Atomic radii decrease, however, as one moves from left to right, across the Periodic Table. The general trend is that atomic sizes increase as one moves downwards in the Periodic Table of the Elements, as electrons fill outer electron shells. Atomic RadiiĪtomic radii represent the sizes of isolated, electrically-neutral atoms, unaffected by bonding topologies. In the following article we'll explore a number of different sets of distinct atomic radius sizes, and later we'll see how you can make use of these "preset" values with CrystalMaker. Take the humble carbon atom as an example: in most organic molecules a covalently-bonded carbon atom is around 1.5 Ångstroms in diameter (1 Ångstrom unit = 0.1 nanometres = 10 -10 metres) but the same atom in an ionic crystal appears much smaller: around 0.6 Ångstroms. However, even for atoms of the same type, atomic radii can differ, depending on the oxidation state, the type of bonding and - especially important in crystals - the local coordination environment. To a first approximation we can regard atoms as "hard spheres", with an outer radius defined by the outer electron orbitals. How big is an atom? A simple question maybe, but the answer is not at all straighforward.
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10), 2189–2199 (2012)įox, E.J., Tester, N.J., Kautz, S.A., Howland, D.R., Clark, D.J., Garvan, C., Behrman, A.L.: Modular control of varied locomotor tasks in children with incomplete spinal cord injuries. Lacquaniti, F., Ivanenko, Y.P., Zago, M.: Patterned control of human locomotion. Wang, P., Low, K.H., McGregor, A.H., Tow, A.: Detection of abnormal muscle activations during walking following spinal cord injury (SCI). Spinal Cord 42(5), 281–289 (2004)īurns, S.P., Golding, D.G., Rolle, W.A., Graziani, V., Ditunno, J.: Recovery of ambulation in motor-incomplete tetraplegia. Spinal Cord 48(5), 407–414 (2010)Ĭhang, H.A., Chuang, T.Y., Lee, S.J., Liao, S.F., Lee, H.C., Shih, Y.H., Cheng, H.: Temporal differences in relative phasing of gait initiation and first step length in patients with cervical and lumbosacral spinal cord injuries. Wirz, M., Zörner, B., Rupp, R., Dietz, V.: Outcome after incomplete spinal cord injury: central cord versus Brown-Sequard syndrome. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. Relevant differences in timing recruitment of muscle synergies are associated to large deviations in spatiotemporal parameters, supporting the functional meaning of muscle synergies. Results show that the impulsive and synergistic control of muscles is preserved in these patients, and that the basic features are in general similar to the healthy modular control, as described in the literature. In this paper we present preliminary experimental findings on the modular control of walking in three incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. How is modular control affected in neurologically injured patients is still object of investigation. In human walking, experimental finding demonstrated that 4 to 5 synergies can explain most of the variability of electromyographic activity of lower limb muscles. Muscles synergies, or motor modules, are thought to be the building blocks of motor control in vertebrates. If you're a web developer using Sublime Text 3, give these plugins a shot! If you don't like them, you can always remove them with Package Control: Remove Package. However, this means you can’t use some ST2 snippets. By default, Emmet expands abbreviations with Tab in HTML, XML, HAML, CSS, SASS, LESS, & Stylus documents. Note that it won't work properly if you try to convert the case on a whole line. If you’re asked to install PyV8, allow it. The jQuery plugin gives you proper syntax coloring for jQuery methods, and provides jQuery snippets for code completion.Ĭase Conversion lets you switch between snake_case, camelCase, PascalCase, and/more.Īfter installing Case Conversion via Package Control (type "pic" for a shortcut to get to Install Package), try it out: BracketHighlighterīracketHighlighter is an excellent bracket and tag highlighter.Īfter installing via Package Control, you can click anywhere in JavaScript or HTML and see the beginning and ending brackets in the left-hand column. It'll take a little while to learn all the shortcuts, but if you write a lot of HTML, it's well worth the investment. #page>div.logo+ul#navigation>li*5>aĪnd press tab. It allows you to write shorthand HTML and CSS. EmmetĮmmet used to be called Zen Coding, and it's been around for a while. You can see HTMLPrettify in action in this 14-second video. It's a slightly different name, but don't worry - it's the same plugin. Start typing Package Control to see all the commands.HTMLPrettify takes long strings of HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and JSON, and formats them so you can actually read them instead of trying to parse a wall of solid text. We'll be using Package Control: Install Package for the rest of the plugins. Press Shift-Command-P ( ⇧⌘P) for OSX or Control-Shift-P ( ⌃⇧P) for Windows to open the Command Palette.Once the command runs, you'll probably see a little warning popup.Paste in the long command line and press return.Press Control-backtick ( ⌃ ` ) to open the Sublime Text Console.Go to and copy the long command there.It makes dealing with all other plugins much simpler. Ideally, this is the plugin you want to install first. Package Control is a plugin (aka package) that makes it easy to find, install, and update other packages. If you're a web developer working on Sublime Text 3, we strongly recommend taking a close look at these plugins. Visit here to find more details on Emmet. The right suite of plugins can make your time in any app far more productive. If you have Sublime Text installed in your PC/Laptop following the below steps will help you to install Emmet. In fact, according to Armstrong (2001), even experts in the field of consumer behaviour find it incredibly difficult to study the aspect (p.252). To study this aspect within the context of Taobao marketplace, the dissertation appreciates that studying customers’ behaviour is an immense challenge even in the well-defined markets. Customers’ behaviour in the context of this dissertation is used to refer to the “study of individuals, groups, or organisations and the processes they use to select, secure, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on consumers and society” (Blackwell & Engel 2006, p.11). This dissertation paper proposes a research to establish the relationship between promotional strategies and customers’ behaviour within Taobao marketplace. This implies that marketing strategies are developed consistently with the characteristics of the target audience so that resources including time and money are not channelled to marketing efforts for non-existing markets or a target audience, which is not likely to respond positively. The purchasing behaviour of consumers is often segregated in terms of various demographic factors such as age, gender, socio-economic status, and religion among others. Attempts to sustain customers involve putting in place appropriate marketing strategies that require a research on the reasons behind motivation of consumers to buy certain products and services.ĭeveloping such capacity is pivotal in ensuring that marketing promotions are developed to target the right audience, which is capable of responding positively to a marketing campaign. Business organisations must understand the behaviour of their consumers to sustain them as the most crucial tools for their success. While support for EAX was dropped with recent versions of Windows, it's still possible to emulate it. (Takes effect when changing level, normally they are only worn in cutscenes.)Īnd other visual improvements as well as some gameplay ones. Make Pick-ups rotate when picked up TR4/5 style.Įnable/Disable Lara's sunglasses. Increase the graphics quality of reflections. Re-enable missing Graphic effects from the PS2 version of the game. Your graphics settings in the game's launcher change which EXE is launched when the game is launched, with the P3/P4 settings using the P3/P4 EXE, using the SCU from the dual pistols portion, you can force the game to use a specific EXE.ĭrag and drop any of the TRAOD EXE's onto the TRAOD MP to have it open the EXE and use the handy interface to mod the game: you can do thing such as: You can find this by right clicking on the game in your library, selecting properties and then clicking Local Files and then View Local Files Tomb Raider (VI) The Angel of Darkness\bin (For instance with 1366 x 768 the skybox will cause an green line across the corners of the screen if it's in view with the base game but the SCU's settings for 1366 x 768 doesn't have this issue.) I suggest also always starting the game using the SCU since it's higher resolution settings work better than the game's version. This in-depth fourm post should explain how to get them with the help of a tool called the AOD SCU. There is a tool called the AODSCU, while it has a good few uses (one of which is later in this guide.), it also has better support if used to start the game for high resolutions which can make the game look better at higher resolutions, the download link is in the next section of this guide. You can also scroll down in the launcher in the options sections to alter stuff such as enabling Shadows, as well as additional visual changes.īoot up AOD, go into the in-game options and select graphics, this lets you enable better quality water but this is a bit visually buggy. (The game will usually fail to start with VMR9 unticked and will lag heavily with Cubemap updates set higher.) Open the game's launcher, select settings and make sure VMR9 is ticked and that Cubemap reflections Character/ Camera update is set to half. There are some "secret" (not explained) moves that let you move a little more fluidly detailed in this fourm post I found. The EXE-multipatcher (Used later in this guide) is apparently going to get an update to let us fix this glitch but it hasn't come out yet, just remember to tap fowards/backwards before doing the short hop, all other jumps work fine. Here is also an warning for one of Lara's moves, when performing the short hop (walk and Jump at the same time.) Lara will automatically rotate in the last direction pressed, make sure to move slightly fowards/backwards to ensure Lara jumps straight ahead and not drastically off-course, usually to her death.ĭuring one of the last levels, the Lost Domain, you get a strength upgrade that lets you sprint-jump, due to the publisher forcing the game to be rushed, the game doesn't tell you that you can sprint jump, while the PS2 Version had the timer for the level altered so it can be able to be beaten without it, the PC version was not, so just remember that you can sprint jump after getting the strength upgrade in that level. Make sure to read the game's manual, like previous TR, certain vital moves are described in there but not in the game's tutorials. This guide will also list ways to "Cheat" the dual pistols into the game since they were left out of the game in the rush to release it, you will normally never obtain them without the methods listed in this guide or downloading one of the saves provided in that section. Tomb Raider AOD Restoration patch, while some advice (like reading the manual) is still valid, this fan mod restores the Dual Pistols as a pick-up and includes tweaks to fix various bugs such as the Short Hop bug, this guide is still useful though if you want to play Vanilla AOD.Īdvance Warning: While there is a "Controls fix" patch, I will not link it as I personally think it makes the game controls worse, if you try it and certain things (Lara quick-turning instead of moving backwards when you press the move back button) annoy you, that's is something the patch adds, Note: This guide is mostly redundant thanks to fixes via the In the first place, it doesn’t log your search queries or IP address (we can be sure of this as the browser is open source). Safe Search Engineīrave uses its own search engine, which offers far more privacy than Google. You can check this with an online service like EFF’s “ Cover Your Tracks”. The browser uses a randomized fingerprint each time you visit a site, which provides excellent protection against being identified this way. This information can be collected as you move across websites in order to build a unique ‘fingerprint’.īrave Browser has built-in protection against common fingerprinting methods such as the ‘Canvas’ method which draws an invisible picture on your screen to measure your graphics card performance. Fingerprint PreventionĮach time you visit a web page your browser sends a “user agent” string of data with information like your operating system version, supported languages, screen resolution and so on. By default all “cross-site” cookies like these are disabled. These are usually harmless but can be used to track your activity from one site to the next in order to build a profile on you. Cookie Controlīrave Shields also can prevent the loading of third-party cookies from websites you visit. If a page isn’t loading correctly you can also turn this off on a site-by-site basis. This is provided by Brave’s “Shields” feature: you can even click the Brave icon in the address bar to see which ads have been blocked. There’s no need to install an extra extension to block ads in Brave: it does it out of the box. Some of Brave’s best features include: Built-in AdBlockerĪdverts are usually no more than an annoyance but can sometimes contain links to malware or spyware. Most importantly it’s one of a handful of web browsers whose main focus is on protecting your privacy. It was originally developed by Brendan Eich, who’s the co-founder of Mozilla and the creator of the JavaScript programming language. What’s Brave Browser?īrave Browser is also an open-source project: this gives the best guarantee of security as the coding community can check the source code to make sure there are no security flaws, data harvesting or even coded “backdoors” to steal your information. The codebase is freely available online for other developers to use, which formed the basis for other browsers like Microsoft Edge and Brave. Google developed Chrome based on an open-source codebase called Chromium. Luckily there are Chromium-based alternatives like Brave Browser, which take your privacy seriously. It’s also vulnerable to “ browser fingerprinting”. Although its Chrome browser is definitely the most popular, it collects a lot of data about you such as your browsing history and search queries.Ĭhrome is also designed to work with Google Services like Google Search, making it even easier to collect user data about you, which it then stores on its own servers. Download VPN from our website and setup a VPN connection with one click.If you’ve been following our blog, you know that Google doesn’t care about your privacy. Third-party plugins such as Flash might leak your IP address. ✔ Enable SOCKS to bind connection to an active VPN session Ī proxy does not encrypt your traffic, and is limited to your browser. Proxy comes with three different proxy locations in Canada, Netherlands and Germany. No Signup and Login is required.Įnable the Proxy with one click and access a censorship free Internet. VPN Proxy Extension for Firefox is completely FREE and available to everyone. VPN is a trusted VPN provider serving over 20m customers worldwide. Visit websites securely and hide your traces from snooping ISPs. Use VPN Proxy to bypass censorship and protect your privacy. To eliminate the air conditioner noise from your speech, Audition will make use of the noise you already established through that feature. Select the entire clip by deselecting the prior selection. Next, find and select the "Capture Noise Print" option. Pick the silence-only section of the audio in Audition, then select the "Noise Reduction (process)" option in the "Effects" menu again. To reduce background noise from your on-screen conversation, click the "Effects" menu and then the "Noise Reduction (process)" option. After this, Premiere Pro will process the audio and launch Adobe Audition with the newly attached audio track. Select "Edit Clip" in Adobe Audition from the context menu while your clip is open and added to your Premiere Pro timeline. If you can't turn them off on set, you might be amazed at how simple it is actually to do so. It's not something people on the set spot instantly, but sound recordists hate fans and air conditioners because they constantly hum their recordings. The most frequent audio problem in video is undoubtedly the background noise. In this article, we'll look at how to enhance the quality and punch of conversation that has been recorded in less-than-ideal conditions for the final product. It's to our disadvantage since dialogue quality, in particular, has a significant impact on the final movie or video's quality because it's essential for viewers to comprehend the story and pick up on details. Filmmakers that prioritize the visual aspects of their work frequently classify audio recording and mastering as something that is "good to have, but not necessary." Let's look at several ways that Adobe Audition can enhance sound quality in Premiere Pro. Every time this shrine is used, you gain a +3.7% chance for your weapon to fire 2-4 more times alongside normal bullets at no extra ammo cost.UNLOCK: Unlock this item by upgrading Ser Junkan with 3 or more Junk and then killing a boss.After unlocking, has a 5% chance to replace Junk and can be found as a regular item.Before unlocking this item, it has a 20% chance to replace normal Junk items that can drop after destroying a chest.7 Junk - Rapid fires bullets at 10 damage each.Also if you die Ser Junkan will sacrifice himself and revive you at full health 6 Junk - Sometimes runs to you and uses a blank.5 Junk - Can use a spin attack that deals 10 damage to all enemies around him.2 Junk - Attacks slightly faster at 5 damage.1 Junk - Attacks enemies slowly with 3 damage.He starts by pushing enemies around without dealing damage and picking up Junk will level him up Ser Junkan follows you around and targets enemies.UNLOCK: Unlock this weapon by reaching Bullet Hell for the first time.Becomes a pencil and when reloaded the gun flips and uses the other side, similar to the wood gun. Hollow - Fires ice cubes that leave a trail of water.Resourceful Rat's Lair - Rocket launcher that fires cheese.Abbey of the True Gun - A crossbow that pierces enemies.Oubliette - Fires skulls that poison enemies. Bullet Hell - Homing beam gun similar to Abyssal Tentacle.Forge - Beam weapon that shoots in a V pattern.Black Powder Mine - Melee weapon, high damage drill.Keep of the Lead Lord - Single target, semi-automatic. For instance, if a machine costs $50 to rent, or $250 to buy, you will have spent the same amount of money after 5 years, but by buying you have an asset at the end.ģ. It’s technically cheaper - After a number of years of renting a carpet cleaner, the cost will inevitably be cheaper to buy. You’ve got it on demand - If there are any sudden spills or stains, you’ve got a carpet cleaner ready to go and you don’t need to worry about any time constraints.Ģ. The benefits of buying a carpet cleanerġ. A better source of advice - If you need guidance or tips on cleaning your carpets, a brand which specialises in the subject will likely be more helpful versus a large corporation. Whereas if you face the same problem with your own carpet cleaner, and it’s out of warranty, you need to buy a new one.Ħ. You are not responsible for any immediate faults - if the carpet cleaner arrives faulty, you can report it and use another one. Plus, you can then clean the carpets when you want, rather than working off their schedule.ĥ. Cheaper option versus paying for a professional to do it - By taking matters into your own hands, you save money compared to paying for a professional to clean your carpets. Some can even be rented by the hour, particularly the handheld carpet cleaners.Ĥ. You only pay for as long as you need it - You can make sure you’re not overpaying by renting the carpet cleaner for only as long as necessary. This isn’t always the case, but you should be aware of it.ģ. Those that are bought in store are more for everyday use. You will get a more professional performance - Generally speaking, a carpet cleaner which is rented will have more of an industrial design and will provide a stronger performance. The machine will take up a good amount of space even without accounting for the detergent. You don’t need to store it - Carpet cleaners are pretty sizeable and heavy, with some weighing as much as 57 pounds. The benefits of renting a carpet cleanerġ. They’re more commonplace on the market these days and can be found in most electrical appliance stores. Both kinds of carpet cleaner can be rented by the day or even by the hour, or purchased outright. These can be carried around by hand and are designed explicitly for spills and stains rather than refreshing whole rooms of carpet. You can also now find even smaller portable carpet cleaners which are designed for spot cleaning. There are usually tools and attachments which allow you to clean other areas too, such as upholstery. That’s why carpet cleaners now look like bulked up upright vacuum cleaners. The design and performance of carpet cleaners has since improved, resulting in more compact models, which are now often upright in shape for better convenience. In accordance with reference (c), before delivering appointment certificates to Marines in this category, reserve component Marines who are selected to the ranks of SSgt through SgtMaj/MGySgt, to include meritorious promotions, must have at least 24 months of obligated service (OBS) remaining on contract on the date of their promotion. Commanders are reminded that reference (b) requires Marines in the grade of GySgt and above who have served at least 18 years must have 2 qualifying years (50 points per year) before being eligible to transfer to the Reserve Retired List at the next higher grade. Cite this MARADMIN as authority for promotion.ģ. Upon receipt of this Marine Administrative Message (MARADMIN) and posting of the notification via MOL, but not prior to 1 July 2023, Commanders will effect the promotion of selected Marines per paragraph 5100 of reference (a). MAXWELL/MAJ/MMPR-2/TEL:DSN 278-9711/EMAIL: CHAVEZ/MSGT/MMPR-2/-/TEL:DSN 278-9718/EMAIL: Marines and Unit Leaders will receive a notification via Marine On Line (MOL) informing them of Marines who meet all prerequisites for promotion and subsequently will be promoted with a date of rank and effective date of 1 July 2023.Ģ. REF G IS RAP-2 FY23 AR/SMCR/IRR SNCO JULY PROMOTION/AUGUST PROJECTED PLAN.// REF F IS NAVMC 1200.1H, MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTIES (MOS) MANUAL. REF E IS MARINE CORPS TOTAL FORCE SYSTEM PERSONNEL REPORTING INSTRUCTION USERS MANUAL (MCTFSPRIUM). REF D IS MARADMIN 025/23, RESCISSION OF COVID-19 VACCINATION REQUIREMENT. REF C IS MARADMIN 334/20, FORTHCOMING CHANGES TO MCO P1400.32D, MARINE CORPS PROMOTION MANUAL VOLUME 2, ENLISTED PROMOTIONS. REF B IS MCO 5000.14D, MARINE CORPS ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES (MCAP). NARR/REF A IS MCO P1400.32D W/CH 2, ENLISTED PROMOTION MANUAL. SUBJ/JULY 2023 STAFF NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICER (SNCO) PROMOTIONS FOR ACTIVE RESERVE (AR), SELECTED MARINE CORPS RESERVE (SMCR), AND INDIVIDUAL READY RESERVE (IRR) AND AUGUST 2023 PLANNED SNCO PROMOTIONS FOR AR, SMCR, AND IRR// MSGID/GENADMIN/CMC WASHINGTON DC/MRA/MM// |
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